Breaking the Stigma: Myths and Facts About Schizophrenia

Schizophrenia is a mental health disorder that many people have heard of, but few truly understand. Affecting around 1% of the American population, the condition is relatively rare, but when it develops, it affects individuals and families in a profound way. 

Our practitioners at Lifespan Psychiatry & Wellness Center take great pride in providing mental health services to residents of Houston, Texas, including those who experience schizophrenia and their loved ones. We’re here to help, and we are proud to offer the following information about some of the myths surrounding this condition. 

Schizophrenia can happen to anyone

Schizophrenia is a complex brain disorder that alters your thoughts and perceptions. It occurs at the same rate in people of all genders and throughout societies around the globe. Symptoms most often develop during early adulthood, and men tend to develop symptoms at a younger age than women. 

It is rare for someone to begin showing signs of schizophrenia in their early childhood or after the age of 40. Most people with schizophrenia are not aware they have the condition, which makes it difficult to obtain and maintain treatment. 

Schizophrenia is not multiple personality disorder (dissociative identity disorder)

Many people confuse these two conditions, often due to inaccurate portrayals of both in popular culture. Movies, television shows, and books very often get it wrong when it comes to mental health disorders, including schizophrenia. 

Symptoms of schizophrenia include hallucinations, hearing voices that do not exist, and paranoia. People who experience schizophrenia often cannot express emotions easily and may have trouble with motivation or logical thinking. 

People with schizophrenia are no more dangerous than anyone else

A common misconception about schizophrenia is that people who live with the condition are dangerous to others. While individuals with this condition can certainly behave in unusual and sometimes frightening ways, in general, they are no more dangerous than anyone else. 

In fact, people with schizophrenia are often the victims of crime rather than the perpetrators. If they are out in public when they experience a bout of altered reality, they can behave in ways that put them at risk of harm. Sadly, schizophrenics are also at a higher risk for self-harm than people who do not have the condition. 

Schizophrenics can live highly functional lives

With proper treatment and support, people with schizophrenia can live happy, fulfilling lives. Many hold down jobs, sustain relationships with others, and engage in their community. 

The key to success is consistent treatment. However, many people with schizophrenia feel like they should be able to discontinue their treatment path once they begin to feel and function better. Treatment is often a combination of medication and talk therapy and is an ongoing process. People who remain in treatment tend to have the best outcomes. 

Schizophrenia is not the result of a bad childhood

This myth is somewhat less common than it once was because researchers know more about schizophrenia these days. However, a lingering misconception about the disorder is that it stems from a violent or neglectful childhood. 

In reality, schizophrenia is a brain disorder. While it does seem to have a genetic component, there is nothing to suggest that bad parenting leads to schizophrenia. It’s also important to note that just because a relative has schizophrenia, that doesn’t mean that everyone who shares their genetic profile will develop the condition. 

Ready to learn more? 

If you have additional questions or concerns about schizophrenia or are searching for support for yourself or a loved one, the team at Lifespan Psychiatry & Wellness Center is here to help. Reach out to us online or by phone to schedule an appointment at your convenience. You’ll sit down with a trained mental health professional to discuss diagnostic and treatment services for schizophrenia. 

It’s also important to note that the caregivers of someone with schizophrenia are often placed under heavy stress. They can also benefit from mental health support services and should not hesitate to reach out for assistance.